Poachers have a free run in unguarded terrains


The Hindu,July 6, 2015

The poaching of five elephants in the Edamalayar forest has exposed the chinks in wildlife protection measures. Details of unprotected forest terrains in the State have started emerging.
Senior forest officials said around 150 sq km of thick forest areas bordering the Malayattoor-Vazhachal divisions remain exposed with hardly any protection measures in place. These stretches are beyond the reach of forest protective officials. Perambulation is not possible in these areas. The area where the poaching reportedly took place is around 18 km inside the Edamalayar forest. The terrain is inaccessible too, said an official.
The carcasses of elephants were found in the Karivani and Edamalayar areas. It was inferred that a two-year-old calf and four sub-adults of age up to 25 years were shot dead by the poachers. A group of forest officials who returned after the combing operations in the forest area have brought with them available carcass samples for DNA analysis. This is to determine the age and sex of the slain animals. Though the animals were suspected to be shot dead by the poachers, bullets were not found near the carcass. Metal detectors were used to scan the area to find metal parts of bullets, said an official who took part in the combing operations.
Resource mobilisation
The confessional statement by one of the members of the poaching team has been followed up with a massive mobilisation of men and resources in the forest area. Around 250 officials, split into several teams, have been deployed for combing operations. They are expected to return after ending the four-day operation on Monday, officials said.
A senior official said the beat system of patrolling, which was earlier called off, had thrown open the forest areas to poachers. Perambulation along the Malayattoor-Munnar-Chalakkudi and Chimmini forests needed to be strengthened in the background of recent developments, he said
John Peruvanthanam, chairman of the Western Ghats Protection Council, demanded steps to confiscate the nearly 7,000 illegal country-made guns, mostly held by poachers. He alleged that nearly 90 elephants had been killed during the last decade in the region. Many cases were written off as accidental deaths. There were no protection measures in many sensitive forest areas, he said.
Reviewing the situation, B.S. Corrie, Chief of Forest Force, said the beat system of patrolling and intensive perambulation would be restored. Discussions have been initiated to adopt scientific conservation and protection measures. Modern conservation measures such as e-patrolling, which is being tried out in Wayanad and Periyar areas, would be considered, he said.

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