PATHANAMTHITTA,
The Hindu, October 5, 2015
The Kerala State Biodiversity Board (KSBB) has
constituted a Joint Pampa River Biodiversity Conservation Committee
aimed at effective implementation of various river conservation schemes.
The
committee comprises the biodiversity management committees in 26 grama
panchayats situated on the banks of the Pampa and the Chengannur
municipality.
The Pathanamthitta district panchayat president will be the committee chairman and the panchayat secretary its convener.
The
Parliament Members of Pathanamthitta and Mavelikara, MLAs representing
the Assembly constituencies on the banks of the river and the presidents
of all the seven block panchayats in the Pampa river basin will be the
committee members.
Pathanamthitta District Collector
S. Harikishore; Pampa River Basin Authority director George
Chackacherry; Pampa Parirakshana Samiti general secretary N.K. Sukumaran
Nair; and the KSBB member-secretary will be the special invitees of the
committee.
The Biodiversity Act of 2002
categorically states that each grama panchayat should set up a
Biodiversity Management Committee to ensure conservation of its
biodiversity with the panchayat president as its chairman and the
panchayat secretary its convener.
Water scarcity
The Pampa and various other natural water sources turn almost dry in summer, plunging the river basin into acute water scarcity.
Many
farmlands in the river basin become water-scarce and almost all
rivulets emptying out into the Pampa too turn dry in the scorching sun. A
good number of wells situated on the river banks too turn dry due to
drastic depletion of the riverbed.
A study conducted
by experts attached to the Pampa Parirakshana Samiti has found that the
once-prolific river has lost its continuum, especially during the summer
months when it turns to a chain of pools and grassy islands.
The
unscientific scooping of sand from the riverbed has ultimately led to
the present sorry state of affairs with this once-perennial fresh water
source, say experts.
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